It's been remarked that Steven Soderbergh doesn't stick
with just one style for his movies. With The Limey,
he makes a Quentin Tarantino movie out of flashbacks and
-forwards and overlapping voiceovers. Yet he's always had a
way of delivering a slantwise ending, and the finale of this
film recalls the end of sex, lies, and videotape.
This film also gives a nod to the careers of principals
Terence Stamp and Peter Fonda.
One of the rookies is Spike Jonze, who also has directed
the most imaginative, inventive film I've seen this year,
Being John Malkovich. This is a hysterically funny
movie, and I'm inclined to see it again, to catch the lines
I missed for the roaring laughter of the crowd. Of course,
most of the reaction shots in this movie are funnier than
most other flicks' one-liners.
The genius is in Charlie Kaufman's script, which
establishes the Alice-in-Wonderland illogic of its world so
strongly that one forgives the ultimately forthcoming Jack
Armstrong-simple explanation of how one can slip into the
consciousness of actor John Malkovich. Once we've accepted
the idea of a filing service bureau situated between floors
of a New York office building (five-foot ceilings and all),
we'll accept almost anything.
Cameron Diaz, in a frizzy-haired wig and chunky sweaters,
disappears inside the skin of her character, earth mother
Lottie. John Cusack in his moments of extremity, can be
positively simian: maybe he's inspired by the pet chimp that
Lottie treats better than most children. And who'da thought
Orson Bean had a good picture in him?
It's warranted in the case of this movie, a brilliant
hallucination by Alan Rudolph that manges to pin down the
slippery essence of Kurt Vonnegut's 1973 novel, a darkly
comic and sometimes infuriatingly simplistic satire. The
movie amplifies some aspects of the book and brings it
forward into the 90's, and suppresses other aspects of the
book rather thoroughly (like its jabs at racism). We have to
conclude that the results pleased Vonnegut, who appears in
the movie in a cameo; his illustrations from the book appear
with the opening credits; and his deadpan disclaimer ("The
expression 'Breakfast of Champions' is a registered
trademark of General Mills, Inc...") ends the closing
credits.
The philosophy evinced by Vonnegut's books is often
naive, childlike. And the synopses of the stories written by
his alter ego, hack science-fiction writer Kilgore Trout,
usually read like ideas for stories that Vonnegut considered
and abandoned -- they're one-note ideas that can't be filled
out into complete narratives. But the book and the movie
make for a great amusement-park ride while they last.
Principals Albert Finney (Kilgore Trout), Bruce Willis
(auto dealership magnate Dwayne Hoover), and Nick Nolte
(Harry LeSabre, his cross-dressing sales manager) are all
over the top in this movie, acting their butts off, as a
teacher of mine once said. Dwayne is the successful man who
meets himself at every turn: he sees his image on
television, reflected in full-length mirrors, in life-sized
cardboard stand-ups. For his birthday, all his employees
surprise him by wearing masks made of his face. His master
gesture is a pasted-on salesman's grin; in Willis's craft it
can show grinding physical pain, comedic incredulity,
desperation, even madness. In the supporting cast, Ken
Campbell is perfectly cast as the adenoidal eccentric Eliot
Rosewater.
Director Alan Rudolph is in complete control of his
design. A child's balloon veers into an establishing shot.
Dwayne's wondering eye peers out from under a motel
bedspread. Buck Henry's zillionaire Fred T. Barry first
appears as a talking $1000 bill. Even the license plates of
Midland City's cars have been anonymized by red and blue
stripes.
Rudolph accomplishes some exposition by showing a
television interview of Barry in Dwayne's motel room while
Dwayne plays a scene with his secretary paramour, and this
overlapping of stories captures the spirit of Vonnegut's
crumbled narrative. Maybe the most inspired choice was the
selection of lounge music favorite "Stranger in Paradise"
for the movie's theme.
There's a lot of movie here to watch. It's not all that
laugh-out-loud funny. It's more like watching the plane
crash that constitutes 20th-century civilization.
The Chemistry of Change, by Marlayne Meyer,
directed by Sue Ott Rowlands, Round House Theatre, Silver
Spring, Maryland
Sometimes it is the quietly-told story that
is the most unsettling. Set in California in the 1950s, this
is a play, dusted with comedy, about self-proclaimed
matriarch Lee and her shiftless family. Carnival barker
Smokey appears on the scene, and soon everyone is changing
for the better: Shep marries his girlfriend; Farley gets a
job; even tomboyish Corliss acknowledges her womanhood and
starts wearing a dress (even if it's ugly and purple).
But Smokey runs a ride called the Hell Hole, wears a red
and black smoking jacket, and has horns sprouting from his
forehead! He's the devil, and each character virtually
acknowledges him as such.
Mayer and director Rowlands leave the viewer to finish
the story of Smokey: is he a devious tempter, or just a
somewhat frightening catalyst for positive change? Lee holds
some very liberal views for her time: she performs
back-alley abortions and practices serial monogamy. In the
end, she embraces Smokey, and this turn just makes the
puzzle harder to solve.
A special note for Rowlands, who makes a virtue of the
necessity of an often-used screen door.
King Lear, by William Shakespeare, directed by
Michael Kahn, Shakespeare Theatre, Washington
This production starts off strong, with its
pre-show music of ominous, shadowy rumbles (a popular sound
design, these days). The time setting is a generalized blend
of the twentieth century, with design elements from the Rust
Belt and World War I soldiering. And in Lear's first scene
with his daughters, a shock! Cordelia is played in American
Sign Language by Monique Holt, with another actor
interpreting her lines in voice. This conceit makes
Cordelia's inability to speak her love for her father all
the more eloquent. When Cordelia returns in the second half
for the recognition scene, everything works toward a very
touching moment.
But in between, there's not much else to favor.
Gloucester is played for laughs, as much as possible.
There's no desperation in the by-the-numbers storm scene.
Scenes like the one outside Regan's castle could be trimmed.
And the disguise that Edgar wears when he fights Edmund puts
one in mind of an Mexican wrestling match.
Back on the plus side, Floyd King as the Fool has learned
that iambic pentameter fits American nonsense songs very
well, and I liked William Whitehead's Albany, who begins the
play as a pretty-boy figurehead and matures into a
battlefield leader.
The bones of a typical David Lynch movie poke out through
the G-rated skin of his The Straight Story, about
septuagenarian Alvin, who rides a lawn mower across Iowa to
see his stroke-stricken brother one last time. There are the
sounds -- the surprisingly threatening rumble of a grain
elevator being loaded, the shrill roar of the mower as Alvin
rides into an enclosed barn -- and the images -- a
gargantuan ear of corn being towed behind a car, the eerie
slow progress of the mower that just matches the pace of
Lynch's patented dolly shots. But this is still a Disney
picture.
It's possible to see Alvin as an existential hero, for
whom the journey is more important than the goal. But the
script undercuts this: Alvin bestows on each person he meets
along the way a drop of trite wisdom about the strengths of
family. With the exception of a scene that takes him back to
a horrible moment from World War II, each encounter on the
road is wrapped in a neat little package.
28 sep '99
Very strong, fearless work from everyone involved with
the inspiring American Beauty. There are no weak
links in the cast, no lame subplots. The picture does a more
interesting job of using a mix of film and video to tell its
story than does something like The Blair Witch
Project: there is a very subtle moment when Ricky's
video camera catches Jane's reflection in a mirror, and we
see her heart begin to soften. I must single out the efforts
of Allison Janney as Ricky's beleaguered mother. And the
anecdote of the plastic bag, blown about in the alley, is
unforgettable.
San Francisco Ballet, Opera House, Kennedy Center for the
Performing Arts, Washington
Four very strong pieces from choreographer
Jerome Robbins. "In the Night" (1970), set to Chopin
nocturnes, uses three pas de deux to lightly suggest
creatures of the night -- a pair of nightingales, perhaps
cecropia moths. Characterized by complicated lifts, the
piece reminds us that men can look good with graceful arms
and women can look good in long skirts.
The programmatic "The Cage" (1951) uses the Stravinsky
Concerto in D for String Orchestra, and soloist Lucia
Lacarra is venomously flexible as a black widow spider
trainee. I don't usually look forward to male solo pieces,
but "A Suite of Dances," from 1994, is quite enjoyable. The
dance integrates vernacular dance and everyday gesture in a
way that makes the classical vocabulary feel natural and
unforced.
Finally, 1983's "Glass Pieces," set to compositions by
Phillip Glass, underscores the connotation of "body" in the
term corps de ballet, for in this piece the corps is a
single living organism, yet one composed of individuals. A
good dance.
The Dead Monkey, by Nick Darke, directed by Howard
Shalwitz, Woolly Mammoth Theatre Company, Washington
The cast's supple voices breathe life into
this somewhat thin story of infidelity and household pets,
set on the California beach. Director Shalwitz finds all the
gross-out humor he can, and his staging of a scene with
Dolores huddled in an open kitchen window while the Vet
crouches on the counter is quite fine, but he can't patch
over the text's odd Briticisms and fanciful conception of U.
S. geography. New company member Bruce Nelson is a real
find, though.
Hot 'N' Throbbing, by Paula Vogel, directed by
Molly Smith, Kreeger Theatre, Arena Stage, Washington
I was surprised by how drained I was, waiting
for the subway after seeing this show: it packs an emotional
wallop. I like the technical innovation of The Voice and The
Voice Over. These characters serve multiple purposes: they
can narrate or enact the script that Charlene is writing;
they can embody the fantasies of other characters; they can
verbalize a character's interior monologue or speak his
subtext. But Smith's staging gave me too much input: there
are four visible television screens onstage, playing film
loops of iconic movies and sitcoms, and The Voice and The
Voice Over are often blocked far away from the action
they're accenting. Bill C. Ray's impressive set, pushed far
downstage into the Kreeger, exacerbates the uncomfortable
sight lines. On the other hand, the relentless images on the
TV screens emphasize the cycle of destruction and
dysfunction that is this family's story.
The Woman Who Cut Off Her Leg at the Maidstone
Club, and other stories by Julia Slavin
Julia Slavin's collection of mordant,
fantastical stories is an absolute hoot. Each short, sharp
piece reads like a collaboration between Gabriel Garcia
Marquez and Tama Janowitz -- call it "magic sarcasm." The
title story -- concerning old money, new money, and sex on
Long Island -- is wickedly funny, gleefully satiric. In
"Dentaphilia," a woman sprouts teeth all over her body; in
the dentist's waiting room, there are
little chairs and little tables with crayons
and coloring books. Some kid had already rifled through and
scribbled everything green. Green duck, green cow, green
Bo-Peep, green sheep.... The kid at my table was really
upset about all the coloring books being colored in, and his
mother was telling him to try drawing his own pictures from
his imagination. He looked at her like she was stupid.
Slavin's command of the first person male narrative in
stories like "Rare Is a Cold Red Center" is especially
impressive. And the opening piece, "Swallowed Whole," which
extrapolates a housewife's lust for the teenager who cuts
her lawn beyond reality, is a two-point conversion.
18 sep '99
"Pushing the Boundaries," The Washington Ballet,
Eisenhower Theater, Kennedy Center for the Performing Arts,
Washington
A cosmic convergence of mishaps, bad luck,
and failed communications prevented me from seeing all of
the Washington Ballet's autumn program, but I did see "Na
Floresta," an earthy, flexed, crepuscular dance (1989) by
Nacho Duarto, set to music by Heitor Villa-Lobos and Wagner
Tisso. It's a well-balanced ensemble piece for ten dancers,
with a floor work section for the men and four nice-sized
pas de deux (or trois, in most cases) for the women. The
dance embodies the Brazilian feeling of saudade, that
feeling for grown-ups of rueful love. The closing image
positions the dancers in a tight group, each body saying, "I
am reaching for the moon, but my feet are flat on the
ground."
The other Latin-inflected dance on the program, a
premiere by Septime Webre, the more vigorous "Juanita y
Alicia," suffers by comparison. The music is by various
Cuban composers, and is performed live; unfortunately,
several awkward musical transitions left one with the
impression that the dances weren't really set to the music.
The exception is the pleasing twenties-flavored
"Orgullecida." On the whole, it's a collection of pieces,
not an integral suite. And nothing explains the two women's
names of the title: there is only one distinguished female
character. Some tricky light cues, perhaps not accurately
executed on opening night, added to the confusion.
The Exact Center of the Universe, by Joan Vail
Thorne, directed by John Tillinger, Century Theatre, Century
Center for the Performing Arts, New York
Frances Sternhagen is the draw here, and she
is good as Vada in this comedy of Southern culture and
prejudice in the 50's and 60's. She has a marvelous way of
punching a line with a smirk or an eyebrow-lift where
another actor would use the voice, and she has an effective
stillness. Unfortunately, the stillness is at odds with the
text, which describes Vada as very active.
Indeed, the text is most of the problem here: it really
doesn't take us anywhere new. Scenes are interrupted by
expository voiceovers from Vada's son Appleton, and lose
whatever momentum they may have built up. We don't buy the
confession by Marybell that she has concealed her Italian
heritage from her best friends for forty years.
Faults can be assigned elsewhere, too. There is no
chemistry between Vada and the ghost of her dead husband. A
set piece (Enid's "treehouse") cramps the playing area. And
Tillinger rushes the ending, deflating the punch of the last
line. Perhaps he understands that "I've always hated fig
preserves" just isn't funny enough to end a play.
Elementals, stories by A. S. Byatt
A brief collection of Byatt's fairy tales for
adults. The best of them is "Cold," not previously
published. Among other things, it features Byatt's knack for
lovingly enumerating precious things. Courtship gifts for
the ice princess Fiammarosa include:
... a silken robe, flame-coloured,
embroidered with peacocks, light as air. A rope of pearls,
black, rose, and luminous pale ones, the size of larks'
eggs, came from an island kingdom, and a three-dimensional
carved chess game, all in different jades, with little
staircases and turrets edged with gold, came from a tiny
country between two deserts. There were heaps of gold and
silver plates, a leopard in a cage, which sickened and died,
a harp, a miniature pony, and an illuminated treatise on
necromancy.
Also fine is "Crocodile Tears," a study of deferred grief
that takes an Englishwoman to southwestern France, where the
heat and dust of Hemingway's Iberia is directly invoked.
The cunningly-designed book, out of its dust jacket,
looks just like my upper-level college math texts.
About twelve of us were in attendance for a weekday
evening screening of The Very Thought of You, an
entertaining little romantic comedy which boils down to
three English guys enchanted by Monica Potter's jewel-like
indigo eyes. The movie's involuted plot and the rivalry
among the three give us three opportunities to "meet cute,"
and the needed romantic suspense is sustained.
The barback in the place around the corner from the City
Cinemas Sutton knows his Palm organizers.
the chorister's c ||| pedantic nuthatch
©1999
David L. Gorsline.
All rights reserved.